Trimethylamine hydrochlorideyog ib qho khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg tseem ceeb nrog ntau yam kev siv, feem ntau yog cov hauv qab no:

Cov mis molecular: C₃H₉N•HCl

CAS Naj Npawb: 593-81-7

Kev Tsim Tshuaj: Raws li cov khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj quaternary ammonium, cov tshuaj pauv ion, cov tshuaj surfactants, cov kua ionic, thiab cov tshuaj hloov pauv theem, cov khoom no tau siv dav hauv kev lag luam xws li kev kho dej, cov tshuaj catalytic, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb.

Trimethylamine hydrochlorideNws tus kheej feem ntau tsis koom nrog ncaj qha rau hauv cov txheej txheem fermentation, tab sis nws yuav muaj kev sib txuas tsis ncaj qha nrog qee cov txheej txheem fermentation microbial, raws li qhia hauv qab no:

1. Ua ib qho khoom noj khoom haus lossis cov khoom ua ntej
Hauv qee cov kab mob fermentation, trimethylamine hydrochloride tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ua qhov chaw ntxiv ntawm nitrogen lossis carbon. Cov kab mob me me siv cov trimethylamine thiab chloride ions tsim los ntawm nws qhov kev lwj los ua cov amino acids tseem ceeb, cov protein, lossis lwm yam biomolecules los ntawm txoj kev metabolic. Piv txwv li, hauv cov txheej txheem fermentation tsom rau kev tsim cov amino acids lossis cov tshuaj nitrogen, trimethylamine hydrochloride tuaj yeem siv ua cov khoom noj khoom haus pabcuam los txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob thiab kev ua haujlwm metabolic.
2. Kho qhov pH ntawm qhov chaw fermentation
Trimethylamine hydrochloride muaj acidity (pH ~ 5) hauv cov kua dej thiab siv tau los kho pH ntawm cov txheej txheem fermentation. Ib puag ncig acidic nruab nrab pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm qee cov kab mob me me thiab kev tsim cov metabolites tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, thaum lub sijhawm tsim cov organic acids, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab lwm yam txheej txheem fermentation, ntxiv trimethylamine hydrochloride pab tswj pH ntawm cov kua fermentation, yog li txhawb kev tsim cov khoom lag luam.

3. Kev koom tes hauv kev tswj hwm cov txheej txheem metabolic tshwj xeeb
Hauv qee cov kab mob me me, cov metabolites ntawm trimethylamine hydrochloride yuav koom nrog hauv kev xa cov teeb liab hauv lub hlwb lossis kev tswj hwm ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic. Piv txwv li, trimethylamine tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ua lub cim qhia, cuam tshuam rau kev qhia cov noob caj noob ces ntawm cov kab mob me me, kev faib cov dej ntws hauv lub cev, lossis cov xwm txheej ntawm lub cev, yog li cuam tshuam tsis ncaj qha rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem fermentation thiab kev tsim cov khoom. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias trimethylamine hydrochloride tsis yog cov khoom siv fermentation ib txwm muaj lossis cov khoom tseem ceeb uas koom nrog ncaj qha rau hauv fermentation; nws cov teebmeem feem ntau nyob ntawm cov hom kab mob tshwj xeeb, cov txheej txheem fermentation, thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Hauv kev siv ua haujlwm, kev sim thiab kev ua kom zoo dua yog qhov tsim nyog raws li cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.