Betaineyog ib qho tseem ceeb ua hauj lwm additive nyob rau hauv aquaculture, dav siv nyob rau hauv pub ntawm cov tsiaj hauv dej xws li ntses thiab cws vim nws cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev.

Betainemuaj ntau yam haujlwm hauv aquaculture, feem ntau suav nrog:

Txaus nyiam zaub mov

Txhawb kev loj hlob

Txhim kho kev siv khoom noj

Txhim khu kev tiv thaiv.

1. Pub kev nyiam

• Txhim khu kev noj qab haus huv:

Betaine muaj qhov qab zib thiab tshiab saj zoo ib yam li cov amino acids, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hnov ​​​​tsw tsw thiab saj ntawm cov tsiaj hauv dej, txhim kho palatability ntawm pub, thiab txhawb kev noj zaub mov.

• Shortening lub sij hawm pub mis:

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm me nyuam yaus los yog ib puag ncig kev ntxhov siab (xws li qhov kub thiab txias, tsis tshua muaj oxygen), betaine tuaj yeem pab tsiaj yoog kom yoo mov.

2. Txhawb kev loj hlob

• Txhim kho kev siv khoom noj:

Betaine txhawb kev zais ntawm cov enzymes digestive, txhim khu kev zom thiab nqus cov as-ham xws li cov protein thiab rog, thiab ua kom txoj kev loj hlob sai.

• Protein kev txuag:

Raws li tus neeg pub khoom noj methyl, betaine koom nrog hauv cov metabolism hauv lub cev, txo kev noj cov amino acids tseem ceeb (xws li methionine) thiab txo qis tus nqi noj.

3. Tswj osmotic

• Siab kom tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab ntsev:

Betaine tuaj yeem pab ntses thiab cw tswj cov cell osmotic siab tshuav nyob rau hauv qhov chaw siab lossis qis ntsev, txo lub zog siv rau kev tswj osmotic, thiab txhim kho kev ciaj sia.

• Relieve ib puag ncig kev nyuaj siab:

Betaine tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua siab ntev rau tsiaj nyob rau hauv cov kev ntxhov siab xws li kev hloov pauv kub sai thiab ua rau dej tsis zoo.

4. Txhim kho lub cev noj qab haus huv

• Tiv thaiv lub siab:

Betainetxhawb nqa cov roj metabolism, txo cov rog rog hauv daim siab, thiab tiv thaiv kev noj zaub mov zoo xws li daim siab rog.

• Txhim kho txoj hnyuv ua haujlwm:

Ua kom muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm txoj hnyuv mucosa, txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm plab hnyuv.

5. Antioxidant thiab kev ntxhov siab resistant

• Dawb radical scavenging:

Betaine muaj qee yam antioxidant muaj peev xwm thiab tuaj yeem txo qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm oxidative kev nyuaj siab rau cov hlwb.

• Txo kev ntxhov siab:

Ntxiv betaine thaum lub sij hawm thauj mus los, pooling, lossis kab mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem txo qis kev loj hlob los yog tuag hauv cov tsiaj los ntawm kev ntxhov siab.

6. Txhim kho kev tiv thaiv

• Txhim khu kev tiv thaiv kab mob:

Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias betaine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lysozyme thiab immunoglobulin qib hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov ntses thiab cw, txhim kho lawv cov kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Betaine tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tsiaj hauv dej thiab txo cov kev ntxhov siab.
Ntxiv betaine rau hauv dej pub tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias thiab dej hloov pauv ntawm cov tsiaj hauv dej, txhim kho lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev ntxhov siab.
Piv txwv li, ntxiv betaine tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov ciaj sia ntawm eels thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm proteases, amylase, thiab lipases hauv daim siab thiab txiav.

 

7. Hloov qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob

• Ntsuab thiab nyab xeeb:

Betaine, raws li cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, tsis muaj teeb meem seem thiab tuaj yeem hloov cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev loj hlob thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yog nyob rau hauv txoj kab nrog cov qauv ntawm ecological aquaculture.

• Daim ntawv thov tswv yim:

Ntxiv ntau npaum li cas: feem ntau 0.1% -0.5% ntawm pub, kho raws li kev yug me nyuam, theem kev loj hlob, thiab ib puag ncig.

• Compatibility:

Thaum siv nrog choline, vitamins, thiab lwm yam, nws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov nyhuv.

 

Cov ntsiab lus:

Betaine tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv rau kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm aquaculture los ntawm ntau yam teebmeem xws li kev nyiam zaub mov, txhawb kev loj hlob, thiab kev ntxhov siab.

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm intensive aquaculture thiab nce ib puag ncig yuav tsum tau, nws daim ntawv thov prospects yog dav.